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Essex Police

28.8% of reviewed complaint outcomes were found not reasonable and proportionate.

If you complain about Essex Police and ask for a review, the reviewing body found the force's original outcome was not reasonable and proportionate in 28.8% of 222 completed reviews in 2024/25, the 9th highest of 43 forces and 4.3 points above the national figure of 24.5%. Essex Police recorded 44,362 stop and searches between 2023-07 to 2026-06, and 70.9% ended in no further action.

28.8%
of completed reviews found Essex Police's own complaint outcome was not reasonable and proportionate
IOPC, 2024/25. 64 of 222 reviews.
495
complaint cases per 1,000 employees
IOPC, 2024/25. 3,163 cases, 6,393 employees.
70.9%
of stop and searches ended in no further action
data.police.uk, 2023-07 to 2026-06. 31,445 of 44,362 recorded outcomes.

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Fact 1 of 10

11.1% of the people searched by Essex Police where ethnicity was recorded were recorded by the officer as Black.

Source: data.police.uk, 2023-07 to 2026-06, 40,642 searches with ethnicity recorded. Figures as published; see the tables on this page for the full denominators.

Before you share this. This is a statistic reproduced from an official publication, not an allegation against any officer or force, and not a finding of wrongdoing. Share it with the source attached, which is why the source is included in the share text. Do not add claims of your own to it, what you write alongside a figure is yours, not ours, and you are responsible for it. Numbers are as published at the date shown and may be restated later by the body that published them.

Complaints about Essex Police

Complaint cases logged3,163
Employees6,393
Cases per 1,000 employees494.8 (11th of 44)
Review applications to the local policing body125
Review applications to the IOPC117

Where reviews found the outcome was not reasonable and proportionate

RouteReviews completedOutcome overturnedRate
Local policing body, complaint not investigated1113733.3%
IOPC, complaint not investigated561221.4%
IOPC, complaint investigated551527.3%

Stop and search by Essex Police

Searches recorded44,362
Period2023-07 to 2026-06
Months of data36 of 36
Ended in no further action70.9%

Who Essex Police searched

Officer-defined ethnicitySearches Share
White 30,957 76.2%
Black 4,529 11.1%
Asian 2,333 5.7%
Mixed 1,657 4.1%
Other 1,166 2.9%

Calculated over the 40,642 searches where an officer recorded an ethnicity, which is 91.6% of all searches by this force.

Compared with who lives in the Essex Police area

Ethnic groupShare of searches Share of residentsRatio
Black 11.1% 3.4% 3.3x
Other 2.9% 1.0% 2.9x
Mixed 4.1% 2.6% 1.6x
Asian 5.7% 4.2% 1.4x
White 76.2% 88.8% 0.9x
What this ratio is and is not. It compares the share of searches to the share of people resident in this force area at the 2021 Census. It takes no account of who is present in a place rather than living there, which matters most in city centres and transport hubs. A ratio above one means a group is searched more often than its resident share, and that is a pattern requiring explanation, not evidence of discrimination in itself. Groups under 0.5% of the resident population are omitted because the figure becomes unstable. Every force compared.
Recording gaps. Essex Police did not record officer-defined ethnicity for 8.4% over this period. Percentages on this page are calculated only over the records where the relevant field was actually recorded.

Use of force by Essex Police

Year Use of force reportsRelative volume
2020/2119,358
2021/2222,830
2022/2321,595
2023/2422,305
2024/2521,968

Recorded use of force by Essex Police has risen 13.5% since 2020/21. Nationally the total rose 39.4% over the same period, so this force is below the national trend.

Taser use

Total recorded Taser uses765
Of which discharged62
Share actually discharged8.1%

Most recorded Taser use is drawing, aiming or red-dotting rather than firing. The share actually discharged is the figure worth knowing.

Complaining to Essex Police

Complaints go to the force first. Use its own official channel so the complaint is recorded properly and you get written confirmation.

Build a complaint letter for Essex Police

What you can do about it

Complaining to a force and bringing a claim against it are different processes with different outcomes. Reviews overturn the force's own finding in roughly a quarter of cases nationally, which makes the review stage worth understanding before you use it.

How to complain about the police

Essex Police in the news

The five most recent reports mentioning this force, collected automatically. Headlines and links belong to the publishers named. We do not edit, summarise or endorse them, and inclusion here does not imply any finding against anyone.

Sources
  • Independent Office for Police Conduct, police complaints statistics for England and Wales, 2024/25.
  • data.police.uk stop and search API, 2023-07 to 2026-06. Accessed 2026-08-29.
  • Home Office police use of force statistics, England and Wales, 2024/25.

Data last refreshed , covering 2023-07 to 2026-06. Every figure on this page is recomputed from the source datasets, not edited by hand. Found something wrong? Tell us.